Top 10 programming languages ​​to learn with their use cases

There are hundreds of programming languages ​​that you can learn, and each programming language has its own strength and use case. I have personally been exposed to about four languages ​​that I will mention here.

You don't have to learn them all, but mastering one language can boost your programming and computer science ego more and more.

Computer programming is important today because so much of our world is automated. Humans must be able to control human-machine interaction. Since computers and machines are able to do things so efficiently and accurately, we use computer programming to harness this computing power.

Top 10 programming languages

Today I will introduce you to the ten most used programming languages ​​in no particular order.

1. Java

Java was developed by James Gosling, who is known as the father of Java, in 1995. James Gosling and his team members started the project in the early 1990s.

It is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible.

Use Case

One of the most widely used programming languages, Java is used as the server-side language for most back-end development projects, including those involving big data and Android development. Java is also commonly used for desktop computers, other mobile computers, games, and numerical computing.

2. Python

Conceived in the late 1980s by Guido van Rossum, Python is a widely used high-level general-purpose programming language. It was originally designed by Guido van Rossum in 1991

It received the prestigious award TIOBE Programming language of the year 2021. This happened for the second time in a row. The award is given to the programming language that received the highest increase in ratings in one year.

This language is also my favorite chocolate and I use it a lot for web-scraping and web backend.

Use Case

Python is mainly used in task automation, data analysis and data visualization. It is the standard for machine learning and artificial intelligence because it has a huge library and frameworks at the top of the learning curve.

3. C/C++

The C programming language came out of Bell Labs in the early 1970s. According to the Bell Labs paper The Development of the C Language by Dennis Ritchie.

C++ was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Laboratories in the period from 1979.

C & C++ are some of the most difficult languages ​​to learn. This is because they use a number of paradigms. Before you can use them effectively, you need to familiarize yourself with various programming concepts.355-3559358_c-and-c-logo-hd-png-download-removebg-preview.png

Use Case

Both are used when a low-level programming language is necessary. C is commonly used for graphics-intensive software such as games, photo and video editing applications, and browsers, and is more commonly used for embedded devices and OS kernels.

4. C#

C# (C-Sharp) is a programming language developed by Microsoft that runs on the .NET Framework.

C# is a universal programming language with many paradigms. C# includes static typing, strong typing, lexical scope, imperative, declarative

Use Case

C# is widely used for developing desktop applications, web applications and web services. It is used in creating large-scale applications for Microsoft. C# is also used in game development in Unity.

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5. Solidity

Solidity is a high-level object-oriented language for implementing smart contracts. Smart contracts are programs that control the behavior of accounts within the Ethereum state.

It is a braced language designed to target the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). It is influenced by C++, Python and JavaScript.

Use Case

Solidity is an object-oriented high-level programming language used to write code for smart contracts on the Ethereum Blockchain.

6. JavaScript

JavaScript was invented by Brendan Eich in 1995. It was developed for Netscape 2 and became the ECMA-262 standard in 1997. After Netscape submitted JavaScript to ECMA, the Mozilla Foundation continued to develop JavaScript for the Firefox browser.

It is a lightweight, interpreted or just-in-time compiled programming language with first class features. It's a language for the web.

Use Case

JavaScript is mainly used to create responsive interactive elements for websites, which improves the user experience. Most users use it for front-end and it also has a backend-Node JS implementation.

7. R

R is a statistical computing and graphics programming language supported by the R Core Team and the R Foundation for Statistical Computing.

Use Case

Created by statisticians Ross Ihaka and Robert Gentleman, R is used among data miners and statisticians for data analysis and statistical software development. Users have created packages to extend the features of the R language.

8. Quick

The development of Swift was started in July 2010 by Chris Lattner with possible cooperation of many other programmers from Apple. Swift took language ideas “from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU

Use Case

Swift is a robust and intuitive programming language created by Apple for building apps for iOS, Mac, Apple TV and Apple Watch. It is designed to give developers more freedom than ever before. Swift is easy to use and open source, so anyone with an idea can create something incredible.

9. Kotlin

Kotlin was created by JetBrains, the company behind IntelliJ IDEA, in 2010 and has been open source since 2012.

It is a cross-platform, statically typed, general-purpose programming language with type inference. Kotlin is designed to fully interoperate with Java.

Kotlin was invented to solve the development challenges of JetBrains. They needed a simpler tool than Java to work with their main product, IntelliJ IDEA, which is completely written in it.

The designers explored the alternatives, became dissatisfied and decided to invent their own language.

Use Case

Kotlin first started as a language specifically for Android development, quickly spread through the Java community due to its features, and has since been used for many types of applications.

It's one of my favorites by the way.

10. Go

Go is a statically typed, compiled programming language designed at Google by Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike, and Ken Thompson. It is syntactically similar to C.

Use Case

This language was developed by Google engineers to create reliable and efficient software and is mostly used in cloud native development. It is one of the fastest programming languages ​​ever